Wednesday, November 12, 2025
To Australia, Part 1
I've spent some time combing through the photo album that was kindly sent to me by a blog reader. As best I can tell, it follows the journey of a group of women from England to Australia aboard the RMS Otranto. I would guess the year to be about 1950.
It's hard to tell who our traveler is. There's a luggage tag in the name of "M. Oliver," and the woman at left above appears in many of the photos and is referred to on the back of one as "Mary." She may be the owner of the album, or perhaps a friend or relative.
The Otranto, which was built in Barrow-in-Furness in 1925, had a 32-year career as a passenger liner. It served as a troop transport during World War II. It was eventually scrapped in 1957.
It's possible to roughly trace the route of the ship based on the photos. First it stopped in Italy, near Naples. The women visited Pompeii (above), which I identified by uploading a photo of the distinctive ruins into Google Image Search...
...and they also visited some lush gardens in Sorrento. (Fortunately someone wrote "Sorrento" on the back of this photo.) It must have been chilly. Look at those coats!
From there the ship passed through the Suez Canal. The top photo was taken on the Suez, according to a note on the back, which I suppose is why the women were all wearing Fez-style hats. As blogger Gwynneth pointed out in a comment on yesterday's post, that also explains the Egyptian motif of the album itself -- it was probably purchased en route.
I was amused by the photo above, which I believe was taken in the canal, because Dave and I experienced this same phenomenon on the Nile when we went to Egypt several years ago. Vendors would pull small boats aside our passenger vessel to sell items to the travelers. In the boats above I see produce and what looks like luggage, among other things.
Shipboard shenanigans! These are clearly men in drag. Someone wrote on the back, "Note the beauty looking on!" I'm guessing it was a "beauty contest" and our traveler, or one of her friends, was captured in the background at left, looking over the shoulder of one of the male "beauties."
After passing through the Red Sea, the ship stopped in Aden, a port city on the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula and a British colony at the time. (It's now part of Yemen.) Our traveler took several photos of the street life. (Again, "Aden" is written on the back of some of the prints, which helped with locations.)
Then it was off to Colombo, in what was then known as Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). To figure out the location I had to put this photo into Google Image Search, which immediately identified that building as the Jami-ul-Alfar Mosque.
Eventually, our travelers arrived in Perth, in Western Australia. There are photos of black swans, a symbol of Western Australia, as well as the building above, Winthrop Hall at the University of Western Australia. (Thanks to Google Image Search once again!) I assume this is an indication that the ship docked in Perth.
From there, our traveler(s) made their way across Australia...and we will continue their journey tomorrow!








These are fascinating, what a trip they had.
ReplyDeleteIndeed!
DeleteNow I wish I had photos of my family's trip from Germany to Australia in 1953, but it seems no one had a camera until near the end of the journey when a crew member took a photo of me standing up in a cot. Those women had a wonderful trip with lovely stops along the way. The "Beauties" are actually beautiful.
ReplyDeleteThey are quite fetching, I agree!
DeleteI thought the same when I saw the "Beauties" - the young man in the middle has a great body (what little I can see :-D ).
DeleteAn absolutely fascinating photo journey. It would have been a terrible shame to have destroyed them.
ReplyDeleteI think almost anyone's old photos can make a fascinating journey -- but these are exceptional, I agree.
DeleteThey must have been on the " Ten pound Poms" scheme? The RMS Otranto was used to take people on the scheme ....I just looked it up!!
ReplyDeleteYou have been busy checking out those photos. Very interesting.
Years ago I knew a lady whose family went to Australia on it but had to return as I think one of her young sons had a problem.....maybe allergy to something, can't remember!
Ah! That sounds very likely! Thanks for adding that context!
DeletePerhaps they were nurses.
DeleteOr teachers?
DeleteWhat a fascinating journey for these ladies. Also, if they were on the £10 pom scheme I wonder how their lives developed in Australia.
ReplyDeleteI wish we could know!
DeleteWhen my grandparents returned from Adelaide ( great protests from Grandma as she wanted to stay.but grandpa thought her mother(his aunt) opening a soup kitchen in 1926 was Not Respectable!) they returned via Goa not Ceylon (Sri Lanka)
ReplyDeleteI'm sure there were a variety of possible ports to stop at along the way.
DeleteBrilliant detective work Steve! Well done! Seems like "C" was very right to pick you for this job. Looking forward to the next instalment. It was interesting to see that one of the women in the top picture was wearing trousers.
ReplyDeleteThat is interesting -- I didn't even notice that. I suppose that began in World War II, didn't it?
DeleteThat is fascinating.
ReplyDeleteThere seems to have been a lot of men dressing up as women for 'beauty contests' back in the 50s, we have lots of photos that came to light on the death of my Aunt, of my Dad and his friends taking part in contests on various holidays. All dolled up and in swimming costumes, and actually looking remarkably good!!
So silly. I suppose it was a way for them to compete on looks while maintaining some degree of detachment!
DeleteIf it weren’t for Google image search, I’m guessing a lot more of these sorts of things would end in the trash. I find it fascinating to be able to identify a location in a picture and take a mental and internet aided journey there.
ReplyDeleteGoogle Image Search is VERY good at identifying old buildings and locations.
DeleteIntriguing! Wouldn't it be wonderful if someone related to these ladies came across your researches and filled in some details?
ReplyDeleteI would love it!
DeleteThree cheers, Sherlock! This is a terrific narrative. Wouldn't it be wonderful if some distant family member recognized someone here? You never know with the web!
ReplyDeleteThat would be great, since there are so many outstanding questions.
DeleteI think the photos for the most part are very well done. And I bet those ladies were a hoot. Like YP I wondered if they were nurses. Who knows? Perhaps you will find out.
ReplyDeleteFascinating. So many stories!
They are not professional photos by any means -- the very definition of snapshots. But some of them are quite good.
DeleteWow, great, keep it coming!
ReplyDeleteSee Part 2!
DeleteWow, five star detection. This may be your retirement job -- Steve the Sleuth. I too wondered about why they were going. It all fits in with the assisted passage scheme, aka Ten Pound Pom. Maybe they were going to join husbands already there. People used to do this. He'd get a job and a place to live, she'd join him. They look pretty mature, not young brides though.
ReplyDeleteIt's possible, but there are very few men in the pictures. A couple of shots toward the end have men in them.
DeleteTake all the pictures and write a book, fiction of course, about their travels. You could call it, oh I don't know, A Passage to Australia. I don't know why that title came to me but it sounds good. 😉😉😉
ReplyDeleteShades of E.M. Forster!
DeleteHow interesting! I love the "beauty contest" photo. Ha!
ReplyDeleteMe too! That one jumped out at me right away.
DeleteYou do an excellent job of research. Thanks for posting the photos. That would have been an amazing trip.
ReplyDeleteEspecially back then. Going all the way around the world on a ship must have taken some time.
Delete(Or halfway around, I should say...)
DeleteWhoever sent you that album certainly did us all a favor. So cool!
ReplyDeleteIt was a terrific gift!
DeleteGoodness, what a trip they took. They sure saw a lot of different places. I wonder how long a trip like that took?!
ReplyDeleteSomeone said six weeks, I think?
DeleteWell that was enjoyable ... looking forward to more of the journey!
ReplyDeleteAnd I'm trying to limit the number of pictures I post here, so when I put them all on Flickr you'll really get a sense of the adventure.
DeleteSo interesting! And fun to follow their adventure.
ReplyDeleteIt is fun, I agree. I wish I knew more about who was who.
DeleteWhat an epic trip those ladies had! Thank you for posting these photos. All of those women look like my mom in the forties, just before my brother and I came into this mad world. Fabulous photos!
ReplyDeleteStrange flower pot hats in first photo (?)
DeleteThey could be from the late '40s, though I think early '50s. The "flower pot hats" are Fez hats, like the Shriners wear!
DeleteSuch fabulous photos! That must have been the trip of a life time for those ladies. An adventure to be remembered as it must have been in that nice little album. Good detective work!
ReplyDeleteYeah, it must have been astonishing for them to be in such exotic locales.
DeleteWhat a story from some old photos. One wonders what could be added with a conversation with the photographer.
ReplyDeleteI wish I could talk to them -- I have so many questions!
DeleteThese ladies were full of fun and adventure with no fear of travel abroad.
ReplyDeleteThe album photos are telling a wonderful story, and your research is impeccable.
Thanks for sharing.
I can't answer every question, but it was fun figuring out the ones I could!
DeleteThis is an amazing adventure; I feel like I'm on the ship with them, minus the seasickness. :) That one woman looks TALL.
ReplyDeleteThe Fez adds some height. :)
DeleteGreat detective work - I wonder whether it was a one way trip or holiday. All the stops en route suggest a holiday voyage but maybe more fuelling stops were needed in those days - Aden was certainly a coaling station in days of steam (as was Colombo). The clothing fashions depicted are a valuable social history in themselves. Those coats you remark were made to last years; not to be replaced by next year's piece of throw-away synthetic trash.
ReplyDeleteYeah, clothing was much more durable then. No "fast fashion." Even my mother in the 1960s used to buy things to last -- there was never an expectation that it would be discarded in a year or two.
DeleteGood job with your research! Those fezzes grabbed my attention right off, but your explanation for them makes perfect sense. I bet this was such a fun trip! (and there we have Perth again)
ReplyDeleteOne of my co-workers is from Perth (in Australia) so I had to show her these pictures!
DeleteSteve, the ships would dock in Fremantle and then people would get the train into Perth.
ReplyDeleteAh, OK! I thought Perth was on the ocean but I see it is a bit inland, on a river.
DeleteVisiting Rome and Naples, you would assume it was part pleasure cruise. Good work.
ReplyDeleteI suppose it could have been combination pleasure and transport.
DeleteWhat a wonderful piece of personal history to explore. Going through that photo album sounds like a real adventure, and it's fascinating to trace the journey of those women aboard the RMS Otranto from chilly England, through the Suez Canal with the enterprising vendors, and all the way to the sunny arrival in Perth. It really brings a slice of the past to life.
ReplyDeleteIt does indeed bring the past to life. I hope it is especially interesting to Australians who may be familiar with these locations.
DeleteLovely to see these photographs, what a journey for these ladies.
ReplyDeleteAll the best Jan
I wish I could have joined them, they look like they were having a great time.
ReplyDelete